July’s GEEK OUT was a massive success, we crammed dozens of clips into a 2-hour show for a packed house. It was a great crowd and a fun night. Thanks to everybody who took part in the evening. For those of you who couldn’t make it, here’s what you missed….
We structured the presentation by compartmentalizing the Shark films:
PRE-JAWS
and
POST- JAWS
Fuller demanded that his name be removed from the credits, but the producers refused. (I guess you can’t expect much from a team that exploits a man’s death to sell a Burt Reynolds movie.)
The first official JAWS rip-off (and arguably the first knockbuster) is a little made-for-TV movie called SHARK KILL (1976). A slow-paced yarn about an unlikely pair of men who team up to catch and kill the troublesome sea creature that’s menacing the seaside community. The DVD, issued a few years ago, acknowledges that it was stealing from JAWS, but it also claims to have inspired the indie shark drama OPEN WATER (2004), because the last act of the film focuses on the two men floating at sea, praying they don’t get attacked by the shark. But unlike OPEN WATER, this movie ends with the two men blowing up the shark, collecting the reward money and then leaving their girlfriends to go on an exotic fishing adventure. I guess in this film, the shark represents monogamy. (If you do rent or buy this movie, it’s a murky transfer that’s hard to watch. Or maybe that’s just the script/acting/poor stock footage of sharks.)
Another tangent: During the show, Matthew claimed that this shark from GREAT WHITE (1982) was the fakest of the fake. But this super-8 movie shark deserves that honor.)
THE BEST JAWS KNOCK-OFF
2. ZOMBIE — a.k.a ZOMBI 2 (1979) The best scene in Lucio Fulci’s zombie thriller is a gratuitous underwater sequence where a nameless ghoul encounters a giant shark. The brief got a round of applause when we showed it. Watch it here.
3. A*P*E (1976) This movie started as a King Kong knock-off rushed into production to compete with the Dino DeLaurentiis remake. But the filmmakers went the extra mile, the giant gorilla wrestles a giant shark, kills it, and cracks its jaws open. (it was a guy in a gorilla suit wrestling a real dead shark.) And that’s in the film’s first 6 minutes. And it all took place in 3-D. Jack H. Harris (the guy who made The Blob) drummed up a lot of publicity, almost like a bargain-basement Dino DeLaurentiis, he got his movie on the cover of “Famous Monsters of Filmland”.
6. BATMAN: The Movie (1966) Granted, this is an example of pre-JAWS gratuitous shark scenes. But it’s an all-time favorite that totally holds up. And like 3 out of 4 JAWS movies, the conflict ends with the shark blowing up.
Fun-fact: Years later Batman and a shark would have a “rematch” on the animated series (thanks to Noah Tarnow for pointing this one out.)
So now would be a good time to get to JAWS 3-D. We didn’t talk much about this one. In some ways the film is not considered canon. The 4th JAWS movie acts like this one didn’t exist. JAWS 3-D was written by Richard Matheson (who wrote DUEL), though he’ll be the first one to tell you that his original script has nothing in common with the finished film.
The best write-up I’ve seen about the movie is jabootu’s detailed essay including a breakdown of the Brody children’s mysterious aging process, and a keen observation that the final scene (where Mike Brody uses a hook to remove a hand-grenade’s pin in the shark’s mouth) may be a reference to the JAWS board game!
Unlike JAWS 3-D, this one featured a couple of characters from the first film and a sepia-tinted flashback to the final scene where Chief Brody blows up the shark. The story follows widow Ellen Brody (in what would be Lorraine Gary’s final performance before retiring) as she goes insane watching her family members get killed by a shark.
What was most interesting to me is that the film was directed by Joseph Sargent. His A-list credits include The Taking of Pellham 1,2,3 and great episodic television, but jerks like me will point out that he directed portions of the anthology movie Nightmares (1984). Specifically, he directed the segment called “The Benediction”, where Lance Henriksen travels through a desert highway being stalked by a satanic truck. (see clip, where the truck is the shark. It always comes back to Duel.) So it’s somewhat fitting that he goes from a bargain basement Duel rip-off to the weirdest JAWS movie.
The SANCTIONED SPIN-OFFS included the hokey JAWS ride, featured at four different Universal Theme Parks, an the theme park’s mechanical shark would be brought into some movies and TV shows like The Nude Bomb (the Get Smart feature film), The A-Team, and Kevin Smith’s Mallrats.
And then there were two videogames — Nintendo’s JAWS THE GAME (1987) allowed players to go on adventure as the shark hunter, while the 2006 Playstation game JAWS UNLEASHED made a dramatic change to the gameplay: you are the shark.
These commercial projects contributed to the downfall of the shark; the once-powerful image of a locomotive with teeth became a washed-up has-been. Moving forward we’d see that sharks appeared in embarassing movies, like a once-great box office idol appearing on Hollywood Squares.
The POST-REVENGE MOVIES of the late 80s/early 90s are the types of projects even a mechanical shark would leave off his resume:
FIRST STRIKE (1987) Comic relief in a Jackie Chan movie. Oddly, this same bit would be revisited and animated years later in the cartoon show “Jackie Chan Adventures.”
NIGHT OF THE SHARKS (1988) Treat Williams stars in this Man vs. the Mob action-drama, we are promised a lot of shark attacks.
DEEP BLOOD (1989) follows a killer shark that’s possessed by an ancient Indian spirit. However, Native Americans would wear the shark tooth necklace, believing it possessed good mojo.
CRUEL JAWS (1995) already discussed, in the GREAT WHITE section above, the film used actual footage from JAWS I and II, and the closing credits music even steals the theme from STAR WARS. (Why would I make that up?)
AATANK (1996) The Bollywood JAWS. This musical requires some patience. It’s 50 minutes before we finally see the shark. But the set-up is rich: instead of the big fish attacking some college girl, the scene begins with a married couple going to the beach immediately after their wedding. The guy is too drunk to swim, but the bride goes in the water. It’s a much more powerful scene. Then there’s a lot of waiting, at one point the theme from TV’s St. Elsewhere is heard on the soundtrack (!?) and finally a helicopter gets involved. It’s attacked by the shark and then it blows-up for no particular reason. (Yay! When I screened the movie at a wine-bar, this scene got big applause.) The finale is unlike any other shark movie I’ve seen.
But the rock-bottom appearance for any shark has to be this.
Hold on, we’re almost done.
The next waves will bring us up to the present.
It would seem that when the shark in JAWS 3-D blew-up, so did the the modern shark story. We are left with the post-modern fragments, with filmmakers trying to re-build and re-create the magic of JAWS in their own unique way.
The two most popular methods today are the DOCUMENTARIES and CGI SHARKS:
For basic cable companies, sharks are a cash cow. Since 1987 (the year of JAWS: THE REVENGE) the Discovery channel has made a big production of SHARK WEEK. These documentaries are pretty great. For the most part, they know they can’t compete with the filmmaking prowess of Spielberg, so they replace his well-paced adventure story with science and nature facts. You can find a lot of these one-hour specials on Netflix’s instant-view. AIR JAWS is pretty great, that’s the series where sharks breach the surface and fly through the air. (Again, it’s something a mechanical shark could never do.)
But sometimes the documentaries get hokey and fun. Mythbusters devoted an episode to the science of the stunts in JAWS, where they shot a cannister of oxygen to see if it could blow-up a shark, that sorta thing. Meanwhile on National Geographic’s show “Animal Face-Off” teams of scientists contemplate who would win a fight: a salt-water croc or a great white shark. You can skip all the jibba-jabba and just watch the ending where computer-animated animals appears in a simulation battle. And then the Scientists trash talk each other, like they’re on “Monday Night RAW”.
Meanwhile, direct-to-DVD filmmakers are putting their money into computer graphics and like it or not, we are in the middle of a shark movie renaissance.
The “game changer” came in 1999’s DEEP BLUE SEA when Samuel Jackson was chomped by a CGI maneater and shark Cinema has never been the same since.
The direct-to-DVD market has been flooded by low-rent b-movies that typically have titles like RED WATER (2003), BLUE DEMON (2004), SHARK ZONE (2003), SHARK SWARM (2008) or SHARKS IN VENICE (2009). The dramatic persona include a CGI shark that appears for less than 4 minutes of the movie, and a leading actor that you’ve heard of, but maybe not seen in a few years. Actors include stars like Jeff Fahey, Casper Van Dien, Lou Diamond Phillips, a Baldwin brother, etc. I’m not a huge fan of these movies, but they must be making somebody money because they keep getting made.
I was surprised by how much I enjoyed the 2004 made-for-TV thriller SHARK ATTACK IN THE MEDITERRANEAN (a.k.a. SHARK ALARM). Besides having a great scene of a guy hollering “shark alarm!” the movie also features an action-packed sequence where our hero is nearly driven off the road by a menacing truck. (It always goes back to DUEL.) Also, this might be the only movie in Shark Cinema History where a helicopter encounters a shark and it does not get sunk/blown up.
Much the way the documentaries flaunt their science facts, the CGI movies embrace the fact that their villainous monsters can do things that Spielberg’s Bruce couldn’t. There’s a great quote by animator Tex Avery about how his cartoons had to step up if they were to compete with the slapstick comedy of Charlie Chaplin and Buster Keaton. Cartoon characters could do the unthinkable (i.e. a man jumps off a diving board and discovers there’s no pool in the water so he safely lands in his wife’s glass of lemonade.) The cartoons were not beholden to the laws of physics, and neither are CGI sharks.
EPILOGUE: BLOW UP THE SHARK
If you encounter a shark, there’s only one way to defend yourself — blow it up.
Seriously, blow the shit outta that thing.
That’s what we’ve seen in all the great films. I’m not going to post the video here, because Matthew and I will probably arrange for another screening of the show and our finale is showing back-to-back clips of sharks blowing up. Why buy the cow?
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Shark board game called Maneater
The website of the Shark Research Institute, located in Princeton, NJ.
If you would like to be added to the mailing list, to find out about KEVIN GEEKS OUT ABOUT SHARKS or any other screenings/shows, you can send your information to: inagaddadakevin@yahoo.com
Cynthia
Don't know if my brother, (Matt G.), relayed this story to you but when I was 9 or 10 we were at the Indiana Dunes and I was out in the water and stepped on a really sharp rock. I limped out of the water, foot sliced open, and my mom grabbed me and started saying "Oh my god, maybe it was a shark!" A few people heard and a few freak outs ensued. Most people were just dispassionate though and focused on the trail of dripping blood in the sand. Because blood is much scarier than sharks.
Ah, I remember it like it was 31 years ago…or so.
Cyn